Food Scientists and Technologists - 19-1012.00

O*NET-SOC Description

Use chemistry, microbiology, engineering, and other sciences to study the principles underlying the processing and deterioration of foods; analyze food content to determine levels of vitamins, fat, sugar, and protein; discover new food sources; research ways to make processed foods safe, palatable, and healthful; and apply food science knowledge to determine best ways to process, package, preserve, store, and distribute food.

DOT Titles Included in this O*NET-SOC Code

  • Food Technologist

Sample of Occupations in this SOC Family

Related Occupations

Tasks

  • Check raw ingredients for maturity or stability for processing and finished products for safety, quality, and nutritional value.
  • Confer with process engineers, plant operators, flavor experts, and packaging and marketing specialists to resolve problems in product development.
  • Demonstrate products to clients.
  • Develop food standards and production specifications, safety and sanitary regulations, and waste management and water supply specifications.
  • Develop new or improved ways of preserving, processing, packaging, storing, and delivering foods, using knowledge of chemistry, microbiology, and other sciences.
  • Evaluate food processing and storage operations and assist in the development of quality assurance programs for such operations.
  • Inspect food processing areas to ensure compliance with government regulations and standards for sanitation, safety, quality, and waste management standards.
  • Search for substitutes for harmful or undesirable additives, such as nitrites.
  • Study methods to improve aspects of foods, such as chemical composition, flavor, color, texture, nutritional value, and convenience.
  • Study the structure and composition of food or the changes foods undergo in storage and processing.
  • Test new products for flavor, texture, color, nutritional content, and adherence to government and industry standards.

Detailed Work Activities

  • adhere to safety procedures
  • advise clients or customers
  • advise governmental or industrial personnel
  • analyze biological research, test, or analysis data
  • analyze chemical experimental, test, or analysis data or findings
  • analyze engineering design problems
  • analyze engineering test data
  • analyze scientific research data or investigative findings
  • classify plants, animals, or other natural phenomena
  • collect scientific or technical data
  • communicate technical information
  • compile numerical or statistical data
  • conduct analyses or tests of organic compounds
  • conduct analyses to determine physical properties of materials
  • conduct field research or investigative studies
  • conduct laboratory research or experiments
  • conduct standardized qualitative laboratory analyses
  • conduct standardized quantitative laboratory analyses
  • confer with engineering, technical or manufacturing personnel
  • confer with research personnel
  • confer with scientists
  • cultivate micro-organisms for study, testing, or medical preparations
  • determine specifications
  • determine the quality of food or beverages
  • develop new products based on scientific research results
  • develop or maintain databases
  • develop plans for programs or projects
  • develop policies, procedures, methods, or standards
  • develop safety regulations
  • develop scientific or mathematical hypotheses, theories, or laws
  • develop tables depicting data
  • direct and coordinate scientific research or investigative studies
  • direct implementation of new procedures, policies, or programs
  • evaluate manufacturing or processing systems
  • examine biological or other material specimens under microscope
  • explain complex mathematical information
  • follow microbiology procedures
  • identify nutritional value of foods
  • isolate and identify micro-organisms
  • maintain established procedures concerning quality assurance
  • maintain records, reports, or files
  • make decisions
  • make presentations
  • perform statistical analysis
  • plan scientific research or investigative studies
  • prepare reports
  • prepare sample for laboratory testing, analysis, or microscopy
  • prepare technical reports or related documentation
  • provide expert testimony on research results
  • recognize plant diseases
  • recommend further study or action based on research data
  • recommend improvements to work methods or procedures
  • record test results, test procedures, or inspection data
  • resolve engineering or science problems
  • select food or beverage samples with specific characteristics
  • understand engineering data or reports
  • use biological research techniques
  • use biological testing instruments
  • use chemical testing or analysis procedures
  • use computers to enter, access or retrieve data
  • use government regulations
  • use health or sanitation standards
  • use knowledge of investigation techniques
  • use knowledge of metric system
  • use laboratory equipment
  • use library or online Internet research techniques
  • use mathematical or statistical methods to identify or analyze problems
  • use microscope
  • use precision measuring tools or equipment
  • use quality assurance techniques
  • use quantitative research methods
  • use relational database software
  • use scientific research methodology
  • use spreadsheet software
  • use statistics in food research
  • use word processing or desktop publishing software
  • write business project or bid proposals
  • write research or project grant proposals
  • write scholarly or technical research papers