Skip navigation

Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture - 27-4031.00

O*NET-SOC Description

Operate television, video, or motion picture camera to record images or scenes for various purposes, such as TV broadcasts, advertising, video production, or motion pictures.

Sample of Reported Job Titles

  • Camera Operator
  • Photojournalist
  • Television News Photographer
  • Production Assistant
  • Videographer
  • Cameraman
  • Master Control Operator (MCO)
  • Production Technician
  • Studio Camera Operator
  • Floor Director

SOC Occupation Groups

Related Occupations

Tasks

  • Adjust positions and controls of cameras, printers, and related equipment to change focus, exposure, and lighting.
  • Assemble studio sets, and select and arrange cameras, film stock, audio, or lighting equipment to be used during filming.
  • Compose and frame each shot, applying the technical aspects of light, lenses, film, filters, and camera settings to achieve the effects sought by directors.
  • Confer with directors, sound and lighting technicians, electricians, and other crew members to discuss assignments and determine filming sequences, desired effects, camera movements, and lighting requirements.
  • Design graphics for studio productions.
  • Direct studio productions.
  • Download exposed film for shipment to processing labs.
  • Edit video for broadcast productions, including non-linear editing.
  • Instruct camera operators regarding camera setups, angles, distances, movement, and variables and cues for starting and stopping filming.
  • Label and record contents of exposed film, and note details on report forms.
  • Observe sets or locations for potential problems and to determine filming and lighting requirements.
  • Operate television or motion picture cameras to record scenes for television broadcasts, advertising, or motion pictures.
  • Operate zoom lenses, changing images according to specifications and rehearsal instructions.
  • Prepare slates that describe the scenes being filmed.
  • Read and analyze work orders and specifications to determine locations of subject material, work procedures, sequences of operations, and machine setups.
  • Read charts and compute ratios to determine variables such as lighting, shutter angles, filter factors, and camera distances.
  • Receive raw film stock, and maintain film inventories.
  • Reload camera magazines with fresh raw film stock.
  • Set up and operate electric news gathering (ENG) microwave vehicles to gather and edit raw footage on location to send to television affiliates for broadcast.
  • Set up and perform live shots for broadcast.
  • Set up cameras, optical printers, and related equipment to produce photographs and special effects.
  • Stay current with new technologies in the field by reading trade magazines.
  • Test, clean, maintain, and repair broadcast equipment, including testing microphones, to ensure proper working condition.
  • Use cameras in any of several different camera mounts such as stationary, track-mounted, or crane-mounted.
  • View films to resolve problems of exposure control, subject and camera movement, changes in subject distance, and related variables.
  • Write new scripts for broadcasts.

Detailed Work Activities

  • achieve special camera effects
  • achieve special lighting or sound effects
  • communicate visually or verbally
  • confer with other departmental heads to coordinate activities
  • determine film exposure settings
  • install or set up equipment
  • observe set or location
  • operate audio-visual equipment
  • operate motion picture cameras
  • operate special visual effects equipment
  • operate video recorders
  • organize commercial artistic or design projects
  • read specifications
  • read work order, instructions, formulas, or processing charts
  • review assembled film or video tape on monitor
  • use measuring devices in professional photography

Military Crosswalk Titles

  • Combat Camera Chief (Marine Corps - Enlisted)
  • Combat Documentation/Production Specialist (Army - Enlisted)
  • Combat Videographer (Marine Corps - Enlisted)
  • Motion Media Cameraman (Navy - Enlisted)
  • Photographer's Mate (Navy - Enlisted)
  • Photographer's Mate Tracking NEC (Navy - Enlisted)
  • Video Apprentice (Air Force - Enlisted)
  • Video Craftsman (Air Force - Enlisted)
  • Video Helper (Air Force - Enlisted)
  • Video Journeyman (Air Force - Enlisted)
  • Visual Information Operations Chief (Army - Enlisted)

Apprenticeship Crosswalk Titles

  • Camera Operator

DOT Crosswalk Titles

  • Camera Operator
  • Camera Operator, Animation
  • Camera Operator, Title
  • Director of Photography
  • Optical-Effects-Camera Operator