Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance - 39-5091.00

O*NET-SOC Description

Apply makeup to performers to reflect period, setting, and situation of their role.

DOT Titles Included in this O*NET-SOC Code

  • Body-Make-Up Artist
  • Make-Up Artist

Sample of Occupations in this SOC Family

Related Occupations

Tasks

  • Advise hairdressers on the hairstyles required for character parts.
  • Alter or maintain makeup during productions as necessary to compensate for lighting changes or to achieve continuity of effect.
  • Analyze a script, noting events that affect each character's appearance, so that plans can be made for each scene.
  • Apply makeup to enhance, and/or alter the appearance of people appearing in productions such as movies.
  • Assess performers' skin-type in order to ensure that make-up will not cause break-outs or skin irritations.
  • Attach prostheses to performers and apply makeup in order to create special features or effects such as scars, aging, or illness.
  • Cleanse and tone the skin in order to prepare it for makeup application.
  • Confer with stage or motion picture officials and performers in order to determine desired effects.
  • Create character drawings or models, based upon independent research, in order to augment period production files.
  • Demonstrate products to clients, and provide instruction in makeup application.
  • Design rubber or plastic prostheses that can be used to change performers' appearances.
  • Duplicate work precisely in order to replicate characters' appearances on a daily basis.
  • Establish budgets, and work within budgetary limits.
  • Evaluate environmental characteristics such as venue size and lighting plans in order to determine makeup requirements.
  • Examine sketches, photographs, and plaster models in order to obtain desired character image depiction.
  • Provide performers with makeup removal assistance after performances have been completed.
  • Requisition or acquire needed materials for special effects, including wigs, beards, and special cosmetics.
  • Select desired makeup shades from stock, or mix oil, grease, and coloring in order to achieve specific color effects.
  • Study production information, such as character descriptions, period settings, and situations in order to determine makeup requirements.
  • Wash and reset wigs.
  • Write makeup sheets and take photos in order to document specific looks and the products that were used to achieve the looks.

Detailed Work Activities

  • apply make-up
  • assess script quality
  • compile historical data by consulting sources
  • confer with client or staff regarding theme
  • confer with other departmental heads to coordinate activities
  • determine locale or period of story
  • determine styles worn during historical period
  • distinguish colors
  • dress hairpieces according to instructions, samples or sketches
  • dress wigs
  • fit patients for prosthetic device, using static or dynamic alignment
  • mix paint, ingredients, or chemicals, according to specifications
  • review script to determine costumes required
  • select desired make-up shades
  • study examples of period clothing
  • use hair, cosmetic, or nail care instruments
  • use library or online Internet research techniques