Automotive Body and Related Repairers - 49-3021.00

O*NET-SOC Description

Repair and refinish automotive vehicle bodies and straighten vehicle frames.

DOT Titles Included in this O*NET-SOC Code

  • Auto-Body Repairer, Fiberglass
  • Automobile-Body Customizer
  • Automobile-Body Repairer
  • Service Mechanic
  • Truck-Body Builder

Sample of Occupations in this SOC Family

Related Occupations

Tasks

  • Adjust or align headlights, wheels, and brake systems.
  • Apply heat to plastic panels, using hot-air welding guns or immersion in hot water, and press the softened panels back into shape by hand.
  • Chain or clamp frames and sections to alignment machines that use hydraulic pressure to align damaged components.
  • Clean work areas, using air hoses, to remove damaged material and discarded fiberglass strips used in repair procedures.
  • Cut and tape plastic separating film to outside repair areas to avoid damaging surrounding surfaces during repair procedure, and remove tape and wash surfaces after repairs are complete.
  • Cut openings in vehicle bodies for the installation of customized windows, using templates and power shears or chisels.
  • File, grind, sand and smooth filled or repaired surfaces, using power tools and hand tools.
  • Fill small dents that cannot be worked out with plastic or solder.
  • Fit and secure windows, vinyl roofs, and metal trim to vehicle bodies, using caulking guns, adhesive brushes, and mallets.
  • Fit and weld replacement parts into place, using wrenches and welding equipment, and grind down welds to smooth them, using power grinders and other tools.
  • Follow supervisors' instructions as to which parts to restore or replace and how much time the job should take.
  • Inspect repaired vehicles for dimensional accuracy and test drive them to ensure proper alignment and handling.
  • Measure and mark vinyl material and cut material to size for roof installation, using rules, straightedges, and hand shears.
  • Mix polyester resins and hardeners to be used in restoring damaged areas.
  • Position dolly blocks against surfaces of dented areas and beat opposite surfaces to remove dents, using hammers.
  • Prime and paint repaired surfaces, using paint sprayguns and motorized sanders.
  • Read specifications or confer with customers to determine the desired custom modifications for altering the appearance of vehicles.
  • Remove damaged panels, and identify the family and properties of the plastic used on a vehicle.
  • Remove damaged sections of vehicles using metal-cutting guns, air grinders and wrenches, and install replacement parts using wrenches or welding equipment.
  • Remove small pits and dimples in body metal using pick hammers and punches.
  • Remove upholstery, accessories, electrical window-and-seat-operating equipment, and trim to gain access to vehicle bodies and fenders.
  • Replace damaged glass on vehicles.
  • Review damage reports, prepare or review repair cost estimates, and plan work to be performed.
  • Sand body areas to be painted and cover bumpers, windows, and trim with masking tape or paper to protect them from the paint.
  • Soak fiberglass matting in resin mixtures, and apply layers of matting over repair areas to specified thicknesses.

Detailed Work Activities

  • adhere to safety procedures
  • align or adjust clearances of mechanical components or parts
  • align or adjust clearances of vehicle body parts or components
  • align vehicle frame
  • apply adhesives, caulking, sealants, or coatings
  • apply filler substances to dents in vehicle bodies
  • build or repair structures in construction, repair, or manufacturing setting
  • burn (cut), trim, or scarf metal objects
  • clean rooms or work areas
  • control operation of compressors
  • cut metal or plastic
  • determine installation, service, or repair needed
  • determine project methods and procedures
  • estimate time or cost for installation, repair, or construction projects
  • examine products or work to verify conformance to specifications
  • examine vehicle to detect malfunctions, damage, or maintenance needed
  • fabricate sheet metal parts or items
  • fabricate, assemble, or disassemble manufactured products by hand
  • file, sand, grind, or polish metal or plastic objects
  • identify base metals for welding
  • identify properties of metals for repair or fabrication activities
  • install or repair windshields or other glass in motor vehicles
  • laminate objects
  • maintain repair records
  • maintain welding machines or equipment
  • mask vehicle body in preparation for painting
  • measure, weigh, or count products or materials
  • mix paint, ingredients, or chemicals, according to specifications
  • move or fit heavy objects
  • obtain information from clients, customers, or patients
  • operate sheet metal fabrication machines
  • perform safety inspections in industrial, manufacturing or repair setting
  • prime or paint vehicle or transportation equipment surfaces
  • read technical drawings
  • read vehicle manufacturer's specifications
  • read work order, instructions, formulas, or processing charts
  • recognize characteristics of alloys
  • recognize characteristics of metals
  • repair commercial transportation equipment
  • repair sheet metal products
  • repair vehicle body parts
  • stretch, bend, straighten, shape, pound, or press metal or plastic
  • test operate vehicles before or after repair
  • understand service or repair manuals
  • understand technical operating, service or repair manuals
  • use acetylene welding/cutting torch
  • use airbrush techniques
  • use arc welding equipment
  • use auto or vehicular body repair equipment
  • use combination welding procedures
  • use hand or power tools
  • use lifting equipment in vehicle repair setting
  • use oral or written communication techniques
  • use pneumatic tools
  • use precision measuring devices in mechanical repair work
  • use soldering equipment
  • use spray paint equipment
  • weld together metal parts, components, or structures