Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners - 49-9063.00

O*NET-SOC Description

Repair percussion, stringed, reed, or wind instruments. May specialize in one area, such as piano tuning.

DOT Titles Included in this O*NET-SOC Code

  • Accordion Repairer
  • Accordion Tuner
  • Bow Rehairer
  • Chip Tuner
  • Fretted-Instrument Repairer
  • Harp Regulator
  • Metal-Reed Tuner
  • Organ-Pipe Voicer
  • Percussion-Instrument Repairer
  • Piano Regulator-Inspector
  • Piano Technician
  • Piano Tuner
  • Pipe-Organ Tuner and Repairer
  • Tone Regulator
  • Tuner, Percussion
  • Violin Repairer
  • Wind-Instrument Repairer

Sample of Occupations in this SOC Family

49-9011.00 Mechanical Door Repairers
49-9012.00 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door
49-9021.00 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers
49-9021.01 Heating and Air Conditioning Mechanics and Installers
49-9021.02 Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers
49-9031.00 Home Appliance Repairers
49-9041.00 Industrial Machinery Mechanics
49-9042.00 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
49-9043.00 Maintenance Workers, Machinery
49-9044.00 Millwrights
49-9045.00 Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons
49-9051.00 Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers
49-9052.00 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers
49-9061.00 Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers
49-9062.00 Medical Equipment Repairers
49-9063.00 Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners
49-9064.00 Watch Repairers
49-9069.99 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other
49-9091.00 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers
49-9092.00 Commercial Divers
49-9093.00 Fabric Menders, Except Garment
49-9094.00 Locksmiths and Safe Repairers
49-9095.00 Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers
49-9096.00 Riggers
49-9097.00 Signal and Track Switch Repairers
49-9098.00 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers
49-9099.99 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other

Related Occupations

Tasks

  • Adjust felt hammers on pianos to increase tonal mellowness or brilliance, using sanding paddles, lacquer, or needles.
  • Adjust lips, reeds, or toe holes of organ pipes to regulate airflow and loudness of sound, using hand tools.
  • Adjust string tensions to tune instruments, using hand tools and electronic tuning devices.
  • Align pads and keys on reed or wind instruments.
  • Assemble and install new pipe organs and pianos in buildings.
  • Assemble bars onto percussion instruments.
  • Clean, sand, and paint parts of percussion instruments to maintain their condition.
  • Compare instrument pitches with tuning tool pitches in order to tune instruments.
  • Cut new drumheads from animal skins, using scissors, and soak drumheads in water to make them pliable.
  • Cut out sections around cracks on percussion instruments to prevent cracks from advancing, using shears or grinding wheels.
  • Deliver pianos to purchasers or to locations where they are to be used.
  • Disassemble instruments and parts for repair and adjustment.
  • File metal reeds until their pitches correspond with standard tuning bar pitches.
  • Inspect instruments to locate defects, and to determine their value or the level of restoration required.
  • Make wood replacement parts, using woodworking machines and hand tools.
  • Mix and measure glue that will be used for instrument repair.
  • Place rim hoops back onto drum shells to allow new drumheads to dry and become taut.
  • Play instruments to evaluate their sound quality and to locate any defects.
  • Polish instruments, using rags and polishing compounds, buffing wheels, or burnishing tools.
  • Reassemble instruments following repair, using hand tools and power tools and glue, hair, yarn, resin, or clamps, and lubricate instruments as necessary.
  • Refinish and polish piano cabinets or cases to prepare them for sale.
  • Refinish instruments to protect and decorate them, using hand tools, buffing tools, and varnish.
  • Remove dents and burrs from metal instruments, using mallets and burnishing tools.
  • Remove drumheads by removing tension rods with drum keys and cutting tools.
  • Remove irregularities from tuning pins, strings, and hammers of pianos, using wood blocks or filing tools.
  • Remove material from bars of percussion instruments to obtain specified tones, using bandsaws, sanding machines, machine grinders, or hand files and scrapers.
  • Repair breaks in percussion instruments such as drums and cymbals, using drill presses, power saws, glue, clamps, grinding wheels, or other hand tools.
  • Repair cracks in wood or metal instruments, using pinning wire, lathes, fillers, clamps, or soldering irons.
  • Repair or replace musical instrument parts and components, such as strings, bridges, felts, and keys, using hand and power tools.
  • Replace xylophone bars and wheels.
  • Shape old parts and replacement parts to improve tone or intonation, using hand tools, lathes, or soldering irons.
  • Solder or weld frames of mallet instruments and metal drum parts.
  • Solder posts and parts to hold them in their proper places.
  • Stretch drumheads over rim hoops and tuck them around and under the hoops, using hand tucking tools.
  • Strike wood, fiberglass, or metal bars of instruments, and use tuned blocks, stroboscopes, or electronic tuners to evaluate tones made by instruments.
  • String instruments, and adjust trusses and bridges of instruments to obtain specified string tensions and heights.
  • Test tubes and pickups in electronic amplifier units, and solder parts and connections as necessary.
  • Travel to locations such as churches and concert halls to work on pipe-organs.
  • Wash metal instruments in lacquer-stripping and cyanide solutions in order to remove lacquer and tarnish.

Detailed Work Activities

  • adjust functioning of musical instrument components
  • apply cleaning solvents
  • compare musical pitch
  • compare pitch of musical instrument with specified pitch of tuning tool
  • cut, shape, fit, or join wood or other construction materials
  • estimate time or cost for installation, repair, or construction projects
  • fabricate, assemble, or disassemble manufactured products by hand
  • finish or refinish floor, furniture, or related wood surfaces
  • hand carve objects from stone or other materials
  • inspect musical instruments or instrument parts to determine defects
  • operate lathes
  • read blueprints
  • read specifications
  • repair or replace worn or damaged musical instrument parts
  • solder electrical or electronic connections or components
  • test electrical/electronic wiring, equipment, systems or fixtures
  • test electronic or electrical circuit connections
  • test manufactured products or materials
  • tune musical instruments
  • use electrical or electronic test devices or equipment
  • use electronic calibration devices
  • use hand or power tools
  • use hand or power woodworking tools
  • use oral or written communication techniques
  • use precision measuring tools or equipment
  • use soldering equipment
  • use voltmeter, ammeter, or ohmmeter