Photographic Process Workers - 51-9131.00

O*NET-SOC Description

Perform precision work involved in photographic processing, such as editing photographic negatives and prints, using photo-mechanical, chemical, or computerized methods.

DOT Titles Included in this O*NET-SOC Code

  • Airbrush Artist
  • Colorist, Photography
  • Developer
  • Film Laboratory Technician I
  • Photograph Retoucher
  • Photostat Operator
  • Projection Printer
  • Reproduction Technician
  • Spotter, Photographic
  • Template Reproduction Technician

Sample of Occupations in this SOC Family

51-9111.00 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders
51-9121.00 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
51-9122.00 Painters, Transportation Equipment
51-9123.00 Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers
51-9131.00 Photographic Process Workers
51-9132.00 Photographic Processing Machine Operators
51-9141.00 Semiconductor Processors
51-9191.00 Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders
51-9192.00 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders
51-9193.00 Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders
51-9194.00 Etchers and Engravers
51-9195.00 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic
51-9195.03 Stone Cutters and Carvers, Manufacturing
51-9195.04 Glass Blowers, Molders, Benders, and Finishers
51-9195.05 Potters, Manufacturing
51-9195.07 Molding and Casting Workers
51-9196.00 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
51-9197.00 Tire Builders
51-9198.00 Helpers--Production Workers
51-9199.99 Production Workers, All Other

Related Occupations

Tasks

  • Apply paint to retouch or enhance negatives or photographs, using airbrushes, pens, artists' brushes, cotton swabs, or gloved fingers.
  • Clean and organize darkrooms, and maintain darkroom equipment.
  • Color photographs to produce natural, lifelike appearances, using oil colors.
  • Correct color work prints to adjust for outdoor filming.
  • Create work prints according to customer specifications and lab protocols.
  • Cut negatives and put them in order.
  • Cut out masking templates, using shears, and position templates on pictures to mask selected areas.
  • Dry prints or negatives, using sponges and/or squeegees, mechanical air dryers, or drying cabinets.
  • Evaluate film and negatives to determine characteristics such as sensitivity to light, density, and exposure time required for printing.
  • Examine developed prints for defects such as broken lines, spots, and blurs.
  • Examine drawings, negatives, or photographic prints to determine coloring, shading, accenting, and other changes required for retouching or restoration.
  • Examine quality of film fades and dissolves, and evaluate potential color corrections, using color analyzers.
  • Expose film strips to progressively timed lights to compare effects of various exposure times.
  • Immerse film, negatives, paper, or prints in developing solutions, fixing solutions, and water in order to complete photographic development processes.
  • Ink borders or lettering on illustrations, using pens, brushes, or drafting instruments.
  • Measure material to be copied, and compute percentages of enlargement or reproduction necessary, using rules, charts, or percentage scales.
  • Mix developing and fixing solutions according to established formulas.
  • Mount cameras on tripods or stands, and load prescribed types and sizes of film in cameras.
  • Mount original photographs, negatives, or other printed material in holders or vacuum frames beneath lights.
  • Place identification on film as necessary.
  • Place sensitized paper in frames of projection printers, photostats, or other reproduction machines.
  • Produce color or black-and-white photographs, negatives, and slides, applying standard photographic reproduction techniques and procedures.
  • Produce timed prints with separate densities and color settings for each scene of a production.
  • Read work orders to determine required processes, techniques, materials, and equipment.
  • Record test data from film that has been examined, and route film to film developers and film printers for further processing.
  • Reprint originals to enlarge them, or in sections to be pieced together.
  • Rub erasers or cloths over photographs to reduce gloss, remove debris, or prepare specified areas of illustrations for highlighting.
  • Select lens assemblies according to sizes and types of negatives or photographs to be printed.
  • Set automatic timers, lens openings, and printer carriages to specified focus and exposure times, and start exposure in order to duplicate originals, photographs, or negatives.
  • Shade negatives or photographs with pencils to smooth facial contours, soften highlights, and conceal blemishes, stray hairs, or wrinkles.
  • Thread film strips through densitometers, and expose film to light to determine density of film and necessary color corrections.
  • Thread film strips through sensitometers, expose film to light, and read gauges to assess light sensitivity.
  • Trim edges of prints to enhance appearance, using scissors or paper cutters.

Detailed Work Activities

  • assure quality control in printing processes
  • compute production, construction, or installation specifications
  • determine film exposure settings
  • develop film or other photographic medium
  • distinguish details in graphic arts material
  • examine products or work to verify conformance to specifications
  • fabricate, assemble, or disassemble manufactured products by hand
  • identify color or balance
  • load or unload material or workpiece into machinery
  • maintain records, reports, or files
  • make independent judgment in assembly procedures
  • measure, weigh, or count products or materials
  • mix paint, ingredients, or chemicals, according to specifications
  • mix photographic chemicals
  • operate cameras
  • operate graphic reproduction equipment
  • operate video recorders
  • process photographic prints
  • read work order, instructions, formulas, or processing charts
  • record test results, test procedures, or inspection data
  • restore photographs
  • retouch negatives or prints
  • test manufactured products or materials
  • understand technical operating, service or repair manuals
  • use densitometer
  • use hand or power tools